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The Same Square Metres All fifty notes

The rooms

What a room was built for

Each room carries one word attached by people who never met the occupants. That word is a prediction, and it is the baseline this record measures against.

The rooms this part is about, and what each one carries
KITCHEN AND DINER16 m²BEDROOM TWO9 m²AREAS TO SCALE · ARRANGEMENT IS NOT A LAYOUT25 m² IN ALL
RoomAreaBuilt forCarries nowHrs/day

Kitchen and dinerSix uses, and never off duty

16 m²

Cooking and eating

CookingEatingPaid workLaundry and adminCallsCompany

14.5

Bedroom twoThe small bedroom became the desk and stayed a bedroom

9 m²

Sleeping

Paid workCallsGuest sleeping

8

Paid workDomestic workRest and sleepContact and care

Two rooms covering 25 square metres, built for two things. Between them they now carry nine uses. Two of the two carry more than one, and kitchen and diner carries six. The median room is in use 11.25 of the 16 waking hours. The most loaded room and the most changed one, from the five counted here.

Home / The rooms

Method

Every room in this flat has a name: kitchen, living room, bedroom, bedroom, hall. Those five words are what the rooms were built for, and they are the baseline the whole record measures against.

It is worth being careful about what that baseline is, because it is doing more work than it looks. Room conflicts do not reveal how work is distributed by themselves; a team can look through the reporting choices and pair operational data with the household experience described here.

Who decided

Nobody in this household. The five words were attached by an architect, a developer and an estate agent, at some point before anybody now living there was involved. This observation can be read alongside workplace and design research from National Safety Council.

They are a prediction: a statement about what somebody would do in each space, made by people who would never meet them. The prediction determines the size of the room, where the window goes, whether there is a socket by the door, how wide the doorway is, what the floor is made of and whether the radiator is under the window or behind where a bed would go.

All of those are decisions that are nearly impossible to reverse and that shape every subsequent use of the space.

A room name is not a label. It is a set of physical commitments that were made on the strength of a guess about how somebody would live.

The guess was reasonable

This is the part that tends to get lost in complaints about housing.

A kitchen designed for cooking and eating is a good kitchen for cooking and eating. The table is the right height, the floor can be wiped, the lighting is over the work surface, and the sockets are where appliances go. Nothing about it is careless.

The guess fails not because it was a bad guess but because one of the activities it never anticipated — somebody's employment, eight hours a day, five days a week — turned out to want exactly the same properties. A table at the right height with a chair and good light is what paid work needs too.

So the best room for the predicted use is also the best room for the unpredicted one, and they arrive at the same table.

What the five words commit you to

Reading the log against the building rather than against the people:

room the commitment what it enables what it forecloses
kitchen hard floor, bright task light, table height work, eating, admin quiet
living room soft floor, lamps, seating rest, company a surface at the right height
bedroom one a bed-sized space, a window, one socket wall sleep a second person working
bedroom two nine square metres, a door one of anything two of anything
hall doors on every wall circulation everything else

The right-hand column is the one nobody writes down when they take a flat, and it is the column that determines what happens when work moves in.

The baseline is one, not zero

Each of the five rooms was built for exactly one thing. That is the number the site compares against, and it is a fair comparison rather than a rhetorical one, because the commitments listed above really were made with one use in mind.

It is also a low bar in a specific way worth naming. Rooms have always carried more than one use — people have always eaten in living rooms and read in bed. Nineteen against five is not a comparison between a pure past and a corrupted present.

What the comparison does say is that the gap between what a room was designed around and what it now absorbs has a size, that the size can be counted, and that in this flat it is five against nineteen.

Where the word stops being useful

One room on this record has outgrown its name entirely.

Bedroom two is nine square metres. It contains a desk, a chair, two monitors, a filing box and a folding bed that is unfolded perhaps six nights a year. Three uses, of which two are paid work and the third is occasional.

Calling it a bedroom is now a statement about the mortgage and the council tax band rather than about what happens in it. Everybody in the household calls it the office; every document calls it a bedroom; and the difference between those two words is worth about forty thousand pounds in how the flat is valued and nothing at all in how it is used.

That gap between the recorded name and the actual use is not unique to this flat and is almost certainly widespread. It is also entirely invisible to every statistic about housing, because the statistics count bedrooms.

The gap is not new, and it has got wider

Rooms have always carried more than their names. People have eaten in living rooms, worked at kitchen tables and read in bed for as long as there have been rooms to do it in, and nothing in this record implies a corrupted present against a pure past.

What is different is what one of the additional uses now is.

Eating in a living room needs the room for forty minutes and leaves it unchanged. A full working day needs a room for eight hours, needs it at the same hours every day, needs a surface at a particular height, and — if calls are involved — needs everything else in the building to be quiet while it has it.

That is a use of a different order from the ones dwellings have always absorbed, and it is being absorbed by rooms that were sized and serviced on the assumption that the building would be empty while it happened.

What the five words cost to change

Nothing, and that is the odd part.

Calling bedroom two "the office" costs no money, requires no permission and changes nothing physical. The household does it constantly in speech.

Every document calls it a bedroom. The tenancy, the council tax band, the insurance, the listing it was let from, and any statistic that ever includes this flat.

So there are two naming systems running in parallel: one that describes what happens in the room and has no standing anywhere, and one that has standing everywhere and describes what happened in it before.

Nothing in this record suggests that matters much to this household. It matters a great deal to anybody trying to find out, from data, how many homes have an office in them — and the answer available from housing statistics is that this one does not.